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Standing in the Breach

There’s a thread woven all through Scripture that too many of us miss: 

God’s judgment is not His first move. 

Again and again, He pauses. He looks. He calls out for someone who will stand in the breach -- someone who will intercede, not to excuse sin, but to call His people back to Him so His judgment can be withheld.

This isn’t a theological loophole. It’s God’s heart on display.

By rule, Abba must be true to His Word. The wages of sin is death, and judgment is the execution of it. But time and again throughout Scripture we see When someone steps forward to carry others back to Him, judgment softens, delays, or even disappears. The “someone” is rarely the clever, powerful, or qualified. 

It is the one who answers, “Here I am.” 

Intercession is where holiness and mercy meet inside a willing soul. The intercessor does not bend truth; they bear truth. They do not mute justice; they carry people toward it. Their “Here I am” becomes a living bridge between Heaven’s will and earth’s need.

So what does intercession actually do?

Intercession

Abraham 

Remember when Abraham had the audacity to confront Abba and ask Him to withhold judgment on Sodom and Gomorrah?

Genesis 18:16 The men set out from there and looked over toward S’dom, and Avraham went with them to see them on their way. 17 Adonai said, “Should I hide from Avraham what I am about to do, 18 inasmuch as Avraham is sure to become a great and strong nation, and all the nations of the earth will be blessed by him? 19 For I have made myself known to him, so that he will give orders to his children and to his household after him to keep the way of Adonai and to do what is right and just, so that Adonai may bring about for Avraham what he has promised him.” 20 Adonai said, “The outcry against S’dom and ‘Amora is so great and their sin so serious 21 that I will now go down and see whether their deeds warrant the outcry that has reached me; if not, I will know.” 22 The men turned away from there and went toward S’dom, but Avraham remained standing before Adonai. 23 Avraham approached and said, “Will you actually sweep away the righteous with the wicked? 24 Maybe there are fifty righteous people in the city; will you actually sweep the place away, and not forgive it for the sake of the fifty righteous who are there? 25 Far be it from you to do such a thing — to kill the righteous along with the wicked, so that the righteous and the wicked are treated alike! Far be it from you! Shouldn’t the judge of all the earth do what is just?” 26 Adonai said, “If I find in S’dom fifty who are righteous, then I will forgive the whole place for their sake.” 27 Avraham answered, “Here now, I, who am but dust and ashes, have taken it upon myself to speak to Adonai. 28 What if there are five less than fifty righteous?” He said, “I won’t destroy it if I find forty-five there.” 29 He spoke to him yet again: “What if forty are found there?” He said, “For the sake of the forty I won’t do it.” 30 He said, “I hope Adonai won’t be angry if I speak. What if thirty are found there?” He said, “I won’t do it if I find thirty there.” 31 He said, “Here now, I have taken it upon myself to speak to Adonai. What if twenty are found there?” He said, “For the sake of the twenty I won’t destroy it.” 32 He said, “I hope Adonai won’t be angry if I speak just once more. What if ten are found there?” He said, “For the sake of the ten I won’t destroy it.” 33 Adonai went on his way as soon as he had finished speaking to Avraham, and Avraham returned to his place.

We are all familiar with this story: Abraham enters into a negotiation with God Himself, seeking to withhold judgment on the city in which his nephew, Lot, lives. Surprisingly, God appears to listen to Abraham and agrees to let it alone if the number of righteous Abraham names are found.

Now, it’s easy to have the opinion that these negotiations were rigged because Abba knew there weren’t that many righteous people so He was going to destroy it anyway. But that paints a very cruel and conniving view of our Creator. If He knew He was going to destroy it no matter what, why the song and dance with Abraham?

On the other side of the coin, why did Abraham stop at 10? Was he unsure of Abba’s threshold for wanting people to be spared? Is salvation for one not enough? I personally don’t have a satisfactory answer in my own mind, but what I can assume is that Abraham thought Lot’s family should at least be counted among the righteous. Lot had 4 daughters (2 married and 2 unmarried) and a wife. If Abraham assumed all of Lot’s daughters had been married, that would put the total number of righteous people at 10. Of course, the biggest assumption of all is that Lot had brought up his family in the ways of YHVH and they all had a heart for Him.

But based on the words of Lot’s sons-in-law, the retreat of his wife, and the actions of his daughters, it was apparently just Lot that was among the righteous. And indeed he was, according to Peter:

2 Peter 2:6 And he condemned the cities of S’dom and ‘Amora, reducing them to ashes and ruin, as a warning to those in the future who would live ungodly lives; 7 but he rescued Lot, a righteous man who was distressed by the debauchery of those unprincipled people; 8 for the wicked deeds which that righteous man saw and heard, as he lived among them, tormented his righteous heart day after day.

The point here is that I believe Abba truly would have spared Sodom and Gomorrah if Abraham would have continued down to just one. Why do I think that? Because even if it were only you, Yeshua still would have gone to the execution stake. Yep, that one lost sheep is worth the trouble.

Moses 

There were no less than three instances where Moses had to step in to prevent the entire nation of Israel from being eliminated.

1. The Golden Calf

Exodus 32:11 Moshe pleaded with Adonai his God. He said, “Adonai, why must your anger blaze against your own people, whom you brought out of the land of Egypt with great power and a strong hand? 12 Why let the Egyptians say, ‘It was with evil intentions that he led them out, to slaughter them in the hills and wipe them off the face of the earth’? Turn from your fierce anger! Relent! Don’t bring such disaster on your people! 13 Remember Avraham, Yitz’chak and Isra’el, your servants, to whom you swore by your very self. You promised them, ‘I will make your descendants as many as the stars in the sky; and I will give all this land I have spoken about to your descendants; and they will possess it forever.’” 14 Adonai then changed his mind about the disaster he had planned for his people.

2. The Spies

Numbers 14:13 However, Moshe replied to Adonai, “When the Egyptians hear about this — [and they will,] because it was from among them that you, by your strength, brought this people up — 14 they will tell the people living in this land. They have heard that you, Adonai, are with this people; that you, Adonai, are seen face to face; that your cloud stands over them; that you go ahead of them in a column of cloud by day and a column of fire by night. 15 If you kill off this people at a single stroke, then the nations that have heard of your reputation will say 16 that the reason Adonai slaughtered this people in the desert is that he wasn’t able to bring them into the land which he swore to give them. 17 So now, please, let Adonai’s power be as great as when you said, 18 ‘Adonai is slow to anger, rich in grace, forgiving offenses and crimes; yet not exonerating the guilty, but causing the negative effects of the parents’ offenses to be experienced by their children and even by the third and fourth generations.’ 19 Please! Forgive the offense of this people according to the greatness of your grace, just as you have borne with this people from Egypt until now.”

20 Adonai answered, “I have forgiven, as you have asked. 21 But as sure as I live, and that the whole earth is filled with the glory of Adonai, 22 none of the people who saw my glory and the signs I did in Egypt and in the desert, yet tested me these ten times and did not listen to my voice, 23 will see the land I swore to their ancestors! None of those who treated me with contempt will see it. 24 But my servant Kalev, because he had a different Spirit with him and has fully followed me — him I will bring into the land he entered, and it will belong to his descendants.”

3. Korah

Numbers 16:20 Adonai said to Moshe and Aharon, 21 “Separate yourselves from this assembly; I’m going to destroy them right now!” 22 They fell on their faces and said, “Oh God, God of the spirits of all humankind, if one person sins, are you going to be angry with the entire assembly?” 23 Adonai answered Moshe, 24 “Tell the assembly to move away from the homes of Korach, Datan and Aviram.” 25 Moshe got up and went to Datan and Aviram, and the leaders of Isra’el followed him. 26 There he said to the assembly, “Leave the tents of these wicked men! Don’t touch anything that belongs to them, or you may be swept away in all their sins.” 27 So they moved away from all around the area where Korach, Datan and Aviram lived.

Think about this. People that deserved to have judgment fall upon them were spared. Why? Because the compassion Moses had for the grumblers ran directly into the reputation of YHVH. An appeal was made by someone bold enough to speak, and as a result thousands of people lived. This is intercession.

Would you have a heart like Moses? After the golden calf, after the spies’ rebellion, during Korah’s uprising, Moses had every right to be offended. He could have also slipped into judgment of the clear offenders. Instead, he stood in that gap praying, fasting, and even offering his own life as a substitute. 

Each time, God relents from wiping out the nation and for some reason, He changed His mind.

Amos 

Amos 7:1 Here is what Adonai Elohim showed me: he was forming a swarm of locusts as the late crop was starting to come up, the late crop after the hay had been cut to pay the king’s tribute. 2 While they were finishing up eating all the vegetation in the land, I said, “Adonai Elohim, forgive — please! How will tiny Ya‘akov survive?” 3 So Adonai changed his mind about this. “It won’t happen,” Adonai said. 

4 Next Adonai Elohim showed me this: Adonai Elohim was summoning a blazing fire to consume the great abyss, and it would have devoured the land too. 5 But I said, “Adonai Elohim, stop — please! How will tiny Ya‘akov survive?” 6 Adonai changed his mind about it. “This too won’t happen,” said Adonai Elohim.

Twice Abba shows him visions of coming destruction, and twice Amos pleads, “Lord YHVH, please forgive!” 

Twice Abba stops the judgment.

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What we see here is nothing short of remarkable. The Creator of the Universe not only listens to these appeals but He even changes His own mind. Abraham, Moses and Amos all had the nerve to confront YHVH and plead that His righteous judgment be withheld. 

When someone with a heart aligned with YHVH seeks His mercy above “what people deserve”, they step into a new level of authority. And when the cry for mercy runs in front of the cry for judgment, Abba yields to mercy. James makes a remark that affirms this point:

James 2:12 Keep speaking and acting like people who will be judged by a Torah which gives freedom. 13 For judgment will be without mercy toward one who doesn’t show mercy; but mercy wins out over judgment.

When people hurt us, we tend to want them to pay for that crime. This is the entire crux of unforgiveness. But when we become unoffendable, we begin to see others through the eyes of our God. Mistake-filled, and perhaps unrepentant, people may simply be operating out of their own personal wounds which is why they choose the less than godly path of life.

The intercessor sees this and knows that if this person could just get healed, their life could be won over for the Kingdom. And if they are currently a believer, their life could be won over to bring light into the earth.

Healing is the heart-cry of the intercessor. And they take this borrowed pain and use it to approach the Heavenly Throne.

Here I Am

The Hebrew word הנני (hineni) is formed from hineh (“behold!”) and ani (“I”). It is not attendance, it is offering. It binds revelation (“Behold!”) to surrender (“I”), declaring, “I am fully present, fully yielded.” In Scripture, every hineni moment moves history because a person’s availability becomes God’s address.

For intercession, hineni becomes the public face of that posture: “Behold me -- use me to carry Your compassion into their crisis.”

But what if no one is available to stand?

When God Looked for Someone -- and Found No One

If you can believe it, sometimes God searches for someone to plead, someone to call His people back -- and there is no one. And this happened more than once:

Ezekiel 22:30 “‘I sought for a man among them who could build a barricade or stand in the break to oppose me on behalf of the land, so that I would not destroy it; but I found no one. 31 Therefore I am pouring out my fury on them, consuming them with the fire of my rage, bringing their own ways on their own heads,’ says Adonai Elohim.”

Isaiah 59:14 Thus justice is repelled, righteousness stands apart, at a distance; for truth stumbles in the public court, and uprightness cannot enter. 15 Honesty is lacking, he who leaves evil becomes a target. Adonai saw it, and it displeased him that there was no justice. 16 He saw that there was no one, was amazed that no one interceded. Therefore his own arm brought him salvation, and his own righteousness sustained him. 17 He put on righteousness as his breastplate, salvation as a helmet on his head; he clothed himself with garments of vengeance and wrapped himself in a mantle of zeal.

Isaiah 63:2 Why is your apparel red, your clothes like someone treading a winepress? 3 “I have trodden the winepress alone; from the peoples, not one was with me. So I trod them in my anger, trampled them in my fury; so their lifeblood spurted out on my clothing, and I have stained all my garments; 4 for the day of vengeance that was in my heart and my year of redemption have come. 5 I looked, but there was no one to help, and I was appalled that no one upheld me. Therefore my own arm brought me salvation, and my own fury upheld me. 6 In my anger I trod down the peoples, made them drunk with my fury, then poured out their lifeblood on the earth.”

Jeremiah 5:1 “Roam the streets of Yerushalayim look around, observe and ask in its open spaces: if you can find anyone (if there is anyone!) who acts with justice and seeks the truth, I will pardon her. 2 And though they say, ‘As Adonai lives,’ the fact is that they are swearing falsely.” 3 Adonai, your eyes look for truth. You struck them, but they weren’t affected; you [nearly] destroyed them, but they refused correction. They made their faces harder than rock, refusing to repent.

Abba wants mercy. He is literally looking for someone to stand there and say, “I’ll do it. I’ll plead. I’ll call them to turn back.”

And when no one steps forward, judgment moves forward -- not because God delights in it, but because the breach is left open.

The Power (and Price) of Saying “Here I Am”

Scripture shows a dividing line between those who say hineni and those who don’t.

Those who said YES

  • Abraham: “Here I am” (Genesis 22:1)

  • Moses: “Here I am” (Exodus 3:4)

  • Samuel: “Here I am” (1 Samuel 3:4)

  • Isaiah: “Here I am. Send me!” (Isaiah 6:8)

  • Ananias: “Here I am, Lord” (Acts 9:10)

When they answered this way, they weren’t just saying, I’m physically here. They were saying, I’m present. I’m willing. Use me.

Those who hesitated

  • Moses (yes, the same Moses): “Please send someone else” (Exodus 4:13)

  • Gideon: “My clan is the weakest…” (Judges 6:15)

  • Jeremiah: “I don’t know how to speak” (Jeremiah 1:6)

  • Jonah: Runs the other way (Jonah 1:3)

  • The Rich Young Ruler: Walks away sad (Mark 10:22)

Some of these eventually obeyed. Some didn’t. But the contrast is sharp: God is always calling. The question is who answers.

Intercession Isn’t Just Prayer - It’s Calling for Repentance

Here’s what stands out in all these stories: intercession is not merely asking God to hold off judgment.

Abraham didn’t just ask for mercy -- he talked about righteousness in the city. Moses didn’t just plead -- he called Israel to grind the golden calf to dust and turn back. Jonah didn’t want to do it, but when Nineveh actually repented, the judgment was withheld.

In other words, real intercession partners with God’s agenda. It’s not “God, don’t be mad.” It’s:

  • “Abba, give them space to repent.”

  • “Abba, use me to call them home.”

  • “Abba, I’ll stand here and tell the truth, even if they hate me for it.”

That’s the uncomfortable part. You don’t get to stand in the breach without getting your hands dirty -- calling out sin, naming idols, urging people to change.

If you aren’t willing to call people to repentance, you’re not interceding; you’re just delaying. And your intercession amounts to nothing. This is why your prayers may seem fruitless. Your heart sincerely wants to see change but you are unwilling to speak it forth into the lives of those that are perishing.

What God Wants Before Judgment Falls

From Ezekiel to Isaiah to Jeremiah, the longing of God is consistent:

  • He wants mercy before judgment.

  • He looks for someone who will step in.

  • He waits for someone who will not only pray but also lead people back.

When there was no one, He finally stepped in Himself.

Isaiah 59:16 says it plainly: “He saw there was no one… so His own arm brought salvation.”

That’s Yeshua. He’s the ultimate intercessor. He’s the one who literally stood in the breach with His own body.

But even with Yeshua’s finished work, the pattern hasn’t changed. He still calls His people to be intercessors, to hold back judgment by helping people turn.

Will We Say “Here I Am”?

God is still looking. The breaches are everywhere -- broken homes, divided communities, nations in turmoil.

  • He’s looking for Abrahams who will plead for mercy.

  • He’s looking for Moseses who will cry out and lead people back.

  • He’s looking for Isaiahs who will say, “Here I am. Send me.”

But here’s the truth we don’t always want to hear: to stand in the breach means more than praying.

It means:

  • Naming the sin.

  • Calling for repentance.

  • Staying there long enough to see healing happen.

That’s the kind of intercession that holds back judgment -- not because God is unwilling to show mercy, but because He’s been waiting for someone willing to step up.

So maybe the real question isn’t whether God wants to show mercy. The real question is whether we will say:

“Here I am!”